What is the primary function of a sprinkler system?

The primary function of a sprinkler system is to protect against fire. Sprinkler systems are specifically designed to detect and control fires by discharging water in the areas where the fire is detected. This mechanism works effectively to minimize fire damage, provide crucial time for occupants to evacuate, and assist firefighters in controlling and extinguishing the fire.

While enhancing building aesthetics and providing structural support may be considered benefits or secondary considerations, they are not the core purpose of a sprinkler system. Additionally, managing water supply is a general consideration in many systems but does not define the specific role of a fire sprinkler system, which is primarily about life safety and property protection.